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Castles / GB / Wales

Newcastle Castle

Y Castell Newydd

Which definitions does it satisfy?

This dataset does not record whether something “is a castle”. It records a verdict against each named definition, with the reasoning that produced it.

DefinitionVerdictBasis
Fortified residence yes Cadw report GM063 records a courtyard castle, roughly circular, with a full-height battered curtain wall and two square mural towers, held by identified lords — Robert Fitzhamon, a royal phase under Henry II, then from 1217 the Turbeville Lords of Coity. Buildings stood within the ward and the south tower was adapted for domestic use, evidencing lordly residence coinciding with active defence.
Enclosure fortification unassessed No source consulted so far speaks to this definition. Unassessed is not the same as no.
State fortification unassessed No source consulted so far speaks to this definition. Unassessed is not the same as no.
Palatial seat unassessed No source consulted so far speaks to this definition. Unassessed is not the same as no.
Revival and folly unassessed No source consulted so far speaks to this definition. Unassessed is not the same as no.
Popularly a castle unassessed No source consulted so far speaks to this definition. Unassessed is not the same as no.

Facts

Traditioneuropean medieval
LocationBridgend, Bridgend, Wales, GB
BuiltMedieval
Confidencemedium
First recorded2026-07-21
Last updated2026-07-22

In the registers

Where this structure appears in official inventories. This is what turns an individual record into evidence about a count.

  • Cof Cymru — National Historic Assets of WalesGM063 · Scheduled Monument — SiteType: Castle · entry

Location

Approximate. © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Notes

Assessed 2026-07-22 against Cadw scheduled-monument full report GM063 (sig-20260722-report-gm063); fortified_residence upgraded to assessed. palatial_seat was considered on the late-16th-century domestic refurbishment of the south tower (Tudor windows and fireplaces) but NOT set: the report describes the castle as "virtually untouched since the late 12th century" with no defensive fabric removed for amenity, so a modest refit does not evidence a palatial phase. popular, revival, enclosure and state bands OMITTED — the report does not speak to them. Confidence medium: single official report plus register.

Sources

Signals

Raw per-source observations behind this record (2): sig-20260721-cadw-gm063, sig-20260722-report-gm063

Record file · dataset licensed CC BY 4.0 — see provenance.